CBT Practice test 4 719 NMC CBT Practice Tests CBT Practice test 4 The NBC CBT Practice Test is a valuable resource for nurses preparing to take the Computer Adaptive Test required for registration with the Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) in the UK. 1 / 50 Breid, 76 years old, developed a pressure ulcer whilst under your care. On assessment, you saw some loss of dermis, with visible redness, but not sloughing off. Her pressure ulcer can be categorised as: 3rd stage moisture lesion 4th stage 2nd stage partial skin thickness 2 / 50 You notice an area of redness on the buttock of an elderly patient and suspect they may be at risk of developing a pressure ulcer. Which of the following would be the most appropriate to apply? Negative pressure dressing Skin barrier product Alginate dressing Rapid capillary dressing 3 / 50 A clients wound is draining thick yellow material. The nurse correctly describes the drainage as: Sanguineous Purulent Serous Serous sanguineous 4 / 50 Which one of the following types of wound is NOT suitable for negative pressure wound therapy? Diabetic and neuropathic ulcers Partial thickness burns Traumatic wounds Contaminated wounds 5 / 50 Joshua, son of Breid went to the station to see the nurse as she was complaining of severe pain on her pressure ulcer. What will be your initial action? Go immediately to see the patient Find thennurse incharge Check analgesia on the chart Tell you will come as soon as you can 6 / 50 dressing: Which of the following conditions can be observed in a proper wound non absorbent,humid,aerated non humid, non absorbent, aerated absorbent,humid,aerated non humid,absorbent,aerated 7 / 50 How long does the ‘inflammatory phase’ of wound healing typically last? 1-5days 3-24 days Just minutes 24 hours 8 / 50 a client is admitted to the Emergency Department after a motorcycle accident that resulted in the client’s skidding across a cement parking lot. Since the client was wearing shorts, there are large areas on the legs where the skin is ripped off. The wound is best described as: Laceration Unapproxiamted Eschar Abrasion 9 / 50 Wound care management plan should be done with what type of wound? Complex wound Any type of wound Infected wound 10 / 50 Clinical bench-marking is: to improve standards in health care a new initiate in health care system A new set of rule for health care professionals To provide a holistic approach to the patient 11 / 50 A patient developed pressure ulcer. The wound is round, extends to the dermis, is shallow, there is visible reddish to pinkish tissue. What stage is the pressure ulcer? Stage 4 Stage3 Stage 1 Stage 2 12 / 50 Proper Dressing for wound care should be? (Select x 3 correct answers) Low humidity Absorbent / Provide thermal insulation High humidity Non Permeable/Conformable 13 / 50 Proper Dressing for wound care should be?(choose five options) High humidity Conformable Provide thermal insulation Low humidity Non Permeable Absorbent Adherent 14 / 50 A mentally competent client with end stage liver disease continues to consume alcohol after being informed of the consequences of this action. What action best illustrates the nurse’s role as a client advocate? Accepting the patient’s choice & not intervening Refusing to care for the client because of the client’s noncompliance Asking the spouse to take all the alcohol out of the house Reminding the client that the action may be an end-of life decision 15 / 50 A young woman has suffered fractured pelvis in an accident, she has been hospitalized for 3 days , when she tells her primary nurse that she has something to tell her but she does not want the nurse to tell anyone. she says that she had tried to donate blood & tested positive for HIV. what is best action of the nurse to take? Document this information on the patient’s chart Encourage the patient to disclose this information to her physician Inform the healthcare team who will come in contact with the patient Tell the patient’s physician 16 / 50 What is Disclosure according to NHS? This is the divulging or provision of access to data. It is a set of rules or a promise that limits access or places restrictions on certain types of information. It is the response to the suffering of others that motivates a desire to help. It is asking action to help people say what they want, secure their rights, represent their interests and obtain the services they need 17 / 50 A patient with learning disability is accompanied by a voluntary independent mental capacity advocate. What is his role? Is an expert and repenetrates clients concerns, wishes and views as they cannot express by themselves Just to accompany the patient To take decisions on patients behalf and provide their own judgements as this benefit the client Express patients’ needs and wishes. Acts as a patient’s representative in expressing their concerns as if they were his own 18 / 50 clinical practice is based on evidence based practice. Which of the following statements is true about this Clinical practice based on clinical expertise and reasoning with the best knowledge available Practice based on ritualistic way Provision of computers at every nursing station to search for best evidence while providing care Practice based on what nurse thinks is the best for patient n adult has just returned to the unit from surgery. The nurse transferred him to his bed but did not put up the side rails. 19 / 50 How do you remove a negative pressure dressing? Remove pressure then detach dressing gently remove in a quick fashion Get TVN nurse to remove dressing 20 / 50 What are the four stages of wound healing in the order they take place? Proliferative phase, inflammation phase, remodelling phase, maturation phase. Haemostasis,proliferationphase,inflammationphase,remodellingphasesupport Haemostasis, inflammation phase, proliferation phase, maturation phase Inflammatory phase, dynamic stage, neutrophil phase, maturation phase. 21 / 50 When would it be beneficial to use a wound care plan? On all chronic wounds On all complex wounds. On all infected wounds. On every wound 22 / 50 When you find out that 2 staffs are on leave for next duty shift and its of staff shortage what to do with the situation? Inform the superiors and call for a meeting to solve the issue Contact a private agency to provide staff Close the admission until adequate staffs are on duty. 23 / 50 A new, postsurgical wound is assessed by the nurse and is found to be hot, tender and swollen. How could this wound be best described? In the inflammation phase of healing. As an infected wound In the reconstructive phase of wound healing. In the haemostasis phase of healing. 24 / 50 When would it be beneficial to use a wound care plan? (choose three options) during wound infection, dehiscence or evisceration after surgery duringpre-assessmentadmission on initial assessment of wound 25 / 50 How long does proliferative phase of wound healing occur? 24-26days 3-24 days 1-7days 24 hours 26 / 50 Breid, 76 years old, developed a pressure ulcer whilst under your care. On assessment, you saw some loss of dermis, with visible redness, but not sloughing off. Her pressure ulcer can be categorised as: 3rd stage 4th stage 2nd stage partial skin thickness moisture lesion 27 / 50 What stage of pressure ulcer includes tissue involvement and crater formation? stage 4 stage 2 stage 1 stage3 28 / 50 Which are not the benefits of using negative pressure wound therapy? Increases local blood flow in peri-wound area Can reduce wound odour Can reduce use of dressings Can be used on untreated osteo myelitis 29 / 50 The client fell and was injured. What kind of liability does the nurse have? Intentional tort None Negligence Assault & battery 30 / 50 When trying to make a responsible ethical decision, what should the nurse understand as the basis for ethical reasoning? Ethical principles & code The nurse’s experience The policies & practices of the institution The nurse’s emotional feelings 31 / 50 A patient with complex, multiple diseases is discharged to a tertiary level care unit what to do? Inform the tertiary unit about patient arrival Call for a multidisciplinary meeting with professional who took care of patient to discuss the patient care modalities that everyone accepts Inform to patient relatives about the situation 32 / 50 While at outside setup what care will you give as a Nurse if you are exposed to a situation? keeping up to professional standards above what is expected Provide care which is at expected level Ignoring the situation 33 / 50 What stage of pressure ulcer includes tissue involvement and crater formation? (CHOOSE 2 ANSWERS) stage 3 stage 4 stage 2 stage 1 34 / 50 What functions should a dressing fulfil for effective wound healing? High humidity, insulation, gaseous exchange, absorbent. Anaerobic, impermeable, conformable, low humidity. Absorbent,lowadherence,anaerobic,highhumidity. Insulation,lowhumidity,sterile,highadherence. 35 / 50 Which of the following methods of wound closure is most suitable for a good cosmetic result following surgery? Tissue adhesive Adhesive skin closure strips Skin clips Interrupted suture 36 / 50 One of your patient was pleased with the standard of care you have provided him. As a gesture, he is giving you a £50 voucher to spend. What is your most appropriate action on this situation? Accept the voucher and thank him for this gesture Refuse the voucher and thank him for this gesture Accept the voucher and give it to ward manager Refuse the voucher and inform the ward manager for his gesture 37 / 50 Essence of Care benchmarking is a process of ——-? Consultation and patient involvement Comparing, sharing and developing practice in order to achieve and sustain best practice. Assess clinical area against best practice Review achievement towards best practice 38 / 50 when breaking bad news over phone which of the following statement is appropriate I am sorry to tell you that your mother has gone to heaven I am sorry to tell you that your mother died I am sorry to tell you that your mother passed away I am sorry to tell you that your mother is no more 39 / 50 Appropriate wound dressing criteria includes all but one: Maintains optimum temperature and pH in the wound Forms an effective barrier to Allows removal of the dressing without pain or skin stripping. Allows gaseous exchange. Is non-absorbent 40 / 50 The nurse is functioning as a patient advocate. Which of the following would be the first step the nurse should take when functioning in this role? Ensure that the nursing process is complete and includes active participation by the patient and family Become creative in meeting patient’s needs. Help the patient understand the need for preventive health care. Empower the patient by providing needed information and support. 41 / 50 Which solution use minimum tissue damage while providing wound care? Saline Hydrogen peroxide Gention violet Povidine iodine 42 / 50 The nurse manager of 20 bed coronary care is not on duty when a staff nurse makes serious medication error. The client who received an over dose of the medication nearly dies. Which statement of the nurse manager reflects accountability? The nurse supervisor on duty will call the nurse manager at home and apprise about the problem Although the nurse manager was on off duty but the nurse supervisor decides to call nurse manager if the time permits the nurse supervisor thinks that the Tell the nursing assistant’s supervisor about the incident. It is the supervisor’s responsibility to address the issue Say nothing. it is not the nurses job, he or she is not responsible for the assistant’s action A young woman who has tested positive for HIV tells her nurse that she has had many sexual partners. She has been on an oral contraceptive & frequently had not requested that her partners use condoms. She denies IV drug use she tells her nurse that she believes that she will die soon. What would be the best response for the nurse to make,nurse manager has no responsibility of what has happened in manager’s absence The nurse manager will be informed of the incident when returning to the work on Monday because the nurse manager was officially off duty when the incident took place. Because the nurse manager is not on duty therefore she is not accountable to anything which happens on her absence 43 / 50 What do you expect to assess in a grade 3 pressure ulcer? blistered wound on the skin open wound exposing bones open wound showing tissue open wound exposing muscles 44 / 50 A nurse notices a bedsore. It’s a shallow wound, red coloured with no pus. Dermis is lost. At what stage this bedsore is? Stage2- Partial thickness skin lose Stage3- full thickness skin los Stage1- non blanchable erythema Stage4- full thickness tissue lose 45 / 50 A new RN have problems with making assumptions. Which part of the code she should focus to deliver fundamentals of care effectively Preserve safety Practice effective Promote professionalism and trust Prioritise people 46 / 50 How would you care for a patient with a necrotic wound? Systemic antibiotic therapy and apply a dry dressing Apply a negative pressure dressing. Debride and apply an antimicrobial dressing. Debride and apply a hydrogel dressing. 47 / 50 What do you mean by benchmarking tool ? a continuum between poor and best practice. informationonhowtousethebenchmarks it is the way of expressing the need of the patient an overall patient-focused outcome that expresses what patients and or carers want from care in a particular area of practice 48 / 50 Wound proliferation starts after? 24days 1-5 days 3-24 days 49 / 50 All individuals providing nursing care must be competent at which of the following procedures? Disposal of waste and use of protective equipment Hand hygiene, use of protective equipment, and disposal of waste Aseptic technique only All of the above Hand hygiene and aseptic technique 50 / 50 Wendy, 18 years old, was admitted on Medical Ward because of recurrent urinary tract infection (UTI). She disclosed to you that she had unprotected sex with her boyfriend on some occasions. You are worried this may be a possible cause of the infection. How will best handle the situation? report her boyfriend to social services inform her parents about this so she can be advised appropriately keep the information a secret inview of confidentiality tell her that any information related to her wellbeing will need to be share to the health care team By subscribing you confirm that you accept our terms & conditions and have read our Privacy Policy Your score is Share Your Result. LinkedIn Facebook Twitter Follow Us. 0% Restart quiz Share on: